SYD 3600 - Cities in Society
Fall 2014 / Professor Carlson / DISTANCE LEARNING COURSE (on-line)
email to ecarlson@fsu.edu (use FSU email accounts!)
Learning Objectives:
Learning objectives for this course are listed specifically for each week of the course
as shown below on the course schedule.
This course has been approved as meeting the requirements for Liberal Studies Area II, History and Social Science,
and in combination with your Liberal Studies courses, provides an important foundation for your lifelong quest for knowledge.
The Liberal Studies Program at Florida State University has been designed to provide a perspective on the qualities,
accomplishments, and aspirations of human beings, the past and present civilizations we have created, and the natural and
technological world we inhabit.
Americans with Disabilities Act:
Students with disabilities needing academic accomodation should: (1) register with and provide
documentation to the Student Disabilities Resource Center, and (2) bring a letter to the instructor during
the first week of class, indicating the need for and type of accomodation requested. This should be done during the first week
of class. All audio tracks from lecture videos and instructions for the group project are available as printed text files for persons who
document a hearing disability. The University may be able to provide access, depending on available resources, to readers who can read some
materials aloud for persons who document a visual disability; course materials are not available in Braille at this time. For more information about
services available to FSU students with disabilities, contact the: Student Disability Resource Center, 874 Traditions Way,
108 Student Services Building, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4167 (850) 644-9566 (voice) (850) 644-8504 (TDD),
email sdrc@admin.fsu.edu >, web site http://disabilitycenter.fsu.edu.
Academic Honor Policy:
The Florida State University Academic Honor Policy outlines the University’s expectations for the integrity of students’
academic work, the procedures for resolving alleged violations of those expectations, and the rights and responsibilities
of students and faculty members throughout the process. Students are responsible for reading the Academic Honor Policy and
for living up to their pledge to “. . . be honest and truthful and . . . [to] strive for personal and institutional integrity
at Florida State University.” (Florida State University Academic Honor Policy, found at
http://dof.fsu.edu/honorpolicy.htm.) Violations of these principles, including
collusion with other students to mis-use the conditional access features of the Blackboard course site, giving or taking answers to test questions,
submitting the work of others as your own, or allowing your own work to be submitted
as the work of others may lead to a failing grade on an assignment, to a failing grade in the entire course, or in egregious cases
to formal disciplinary action by the university.
Organization of the Course:
The class is conducted completely on-line using the internet and the FSU Blackboard system.
This course has no hard-copy textbook or other paper readings. See the reading list instructions in this Course Syllabus to locate all assigned
readings through the resources of the FSU Library system. The course schedule below is organized into syllabus-weeks. The topic heading for each
week is an active link that will open a set of study questions to guide you in reading and taking notes on each of the three assigned readings
for that week. Each syllabus-week of the course appears as a self-contained module in the Blackboard "SYLLABUS" section. A syllabus-week covers
each of the three readings in the following order:
- View the introductory video for the reading, and check to indicate that you have reviewed this video file.
- Read the assigned reading carefully, using the study questions as a guide. Develop sample answers in your notes to the study questions.
- When you indicate that you have viewed the introductory video and studied the article and its study questions, you will gain access to the
first set of test questions about the article. When you are ready with your notes, start this timed test and respond to the questions.
- After you complete the first test, you will gain access to the first part of the video lecture about the article. View this video, take
notes, and check to indicate that you have reviewed this part of the lecture.
- When you indicate that you have viewed the first part of the video lecture, you will gain access to the second set of test questions about
the article and the lecture. Respond to these questions as you did for the first set.
- After you complete the second test, you will gain access to the second part of the video lecture about the article. View this video, take
notes, and check to indicate that you have reviewed this part of the lecture.
- When you indicate that you have reviewed the second part of the video lecture, you will gain access to a third set of questions about the
article and the lecture. Respond to these questions as you did for previous sets.
- After you complete the third test, you will gain access to the third and final part of the video lecture. View this video, take notes, and
check to indicate that you have reviewed this part of the lecture.
- When you indicate that you have reviewed the final part of the lecture, you will gain access to the fourth and final set of questions
about the article and the lecture. Respond to these questions as you did for previous sets.
- Once you have completed all sets of questions for an article, you will gain access to the introductory video for the next lecture in that
syllabus-week module of the course. Repeat all of the above steps for each reading in that syllabus-week module of the Syllabus.
- When you have completed all the video lectures and test questions for all three readings for each syllabus-week, you will gain access to
a final essay question that synthesizes the most important ideas of the topic for that week. You will have a longer time interval to type your
response to this essay than the short time for responses to multiple-choice questions about each reading and lecture. Type in your response to
the essay question. You will receive a score and feedback comments on this essay.
- NOTE: You will gain access to the introductory essay for the first article of the next syllabus-week module as soon as you submit your
essay response for the previous week; you will not have to wait for the essay to be scored or to receive your comments on it.
Students should complete each syllabus-week of this schedule in approximately one week of a regular semester (or two days of a summer semester).
On-line assignments and tests for the first week will be available at the start of the semester. Each following week becomes available to the
student only when all work for the previous week has been completed (see above), so the course is self-paced to some extent. Falling behind the
syllabus schedule, however, will cause cumulatively greater and greater problems for a student later in the class.
In addition to questions about assigned readings and lectures, a group project using census data to study U.S. cities will be completed
independently by students. Teams of students obtain census data for different U.S. cities and then prepare project reports (see the Blackboard
"Assignment" feature for details):
- Each student will submit a spreadsheet prepared using information downloaded from the U.S. Census web site. An item for this spreadsheet
appears in the Blackboard "Assignment" feature, with points for preliminary data analysis by each student.
- Each student will submit a rough draft of one section of the group report, presenting a discussion of assigned topics that is documented
using results from the previously-prepared spreadsheet. An item for this rough draft appears in the Blackboard "Assignment" feature, with points
for the content of the rough draft (including tables and graphs derived from the spreadsheet).
- After any revisions to a rough draft are made, all members of each team submit identical copies of the complete final report
for their city, combining all parts of the report specified in the assignment instructions. An item for each student's copy of this final report
appears in the Blackboard "Assignment" feature, with points for content of the relevant section of the final report.
- All parts of this assignment must be submitted through the Blackboard Assignment feature ONLY. No printed copies, email attachments or
other formats will be allowed as substitutes. Failure to submit each Blackboard Assignment is failure to submit the project.
- Each part of this assignment loses one point of its potential maximum value per hour submitted later than the deadline date and time shown
in the assignment feature. No excused absences are allowed for this assignment unless they cover the ENTIRE period of the assignment
(that is, the entire semester) and a student is receiving an incomplete grade in the course. Students are encouraged to submit the assignment
early to avoid potential problems with the deadline.
Excuses:
Since there is no classroom attendance for this course, there are no absences, excused or otherwise. However,
certain events and conditions may interfere with your ability to complete these assignments in a timely manner. If you represent the University at
official events such as athletic competitions, or if you experience documented illness of yourself or dependent children, deaths in the family
or other documented crises, a call to active military duty or jury duty, or religious work-restricted holy days, this may affect your schedule of
work for the course. For this reason it is a good idea to work slightly ahead of the schedule of syllabus-weeks, in case your regular pattern of
work is disrupted. If you find yourself falling
behind the syllabus schedule due to these events and conditions, you must catch up and complete the scheduled work by the end of the semester,
since the university has fixed deadlines for submission of grades. If you are unable to complete the work for the semester by the end of classes
and if you have documentation of excuses noted above, you may submit these excuses in order to request an Incomplete grade in the course. This request
will be reviewed by the Instructor, and may be accepted, in which case you will receive a grad eof I for Incomplete. Your request may be rejected if
your circumstances do not match those allowed by the university for such a grade. All excuses and requests for Incomplete grades must be resolved
before the end of regular class sessions during the semester; no excused absences can be resolved following
the last day of class. Note that students must be passing the course at the time they request any incomplete grade. See university regulations
for the time you will have to make up the incomplete if a grade of I is awarded for such excuses.
Components of Course Grade:
Sixty percent (60%) of the course grade is based on your responses to questions about the assigned readings. Twenty-five percent (25%) of the course
grade is based on the group project assignment (including the spreadsheet, rough draft and final report). A cumulative final examination must be taken
in person at a Testing Center recognized and accepted by Florida State University; this final exam counts for fifteen percent (15%) of the course grade.
Points appear in the Blackboard "Grade Center" feature as they are earned. Students may estimate their grades at any time
during the semester by consulting this record. The grade distribution for the course will be based on the total number of points received on all
test questions about the readings, the group project score, and the final examination. A prior introductory course in a social science is recommended before taking this course.
Course Schedule
READING LIST INSTRUCTIONS: A few of the assigned readings listed below appear with titles as direct links (in color). For these readings, you may click on
the highlighted title to see the assigned reading on your screen. However, most of the readings are available through a web archive called JSTOR, to which FSU has an expensive
annual subscription. Your visits to the JSTOR site to read course assignments will help to demonstrate the importance of this valuable resource (already paid for with
your tuition dollars) to the university.
To find each reading in JSTOR, go to the FSU web site (www.fsu.edu) and choose "libraries" from the Key Links item near the middle of the page. On the Libraries
main page, choose "Find a Database" from the left-side menu and type JSTOR into the field on the right. When you click "Go" you should see an entry highlighted
in yellow for JSTOR. (You may have to log into the FSU site with your FSU username and password at some point.)
Clicking this highlighted entry should take you to the JSTOR "advanced search" page. Type in the name of the author (first name and then last name, no punctuation)
in the first blank field, select "author" from the pull-down box to the right of this field, click on "articles" in the "NARROW" section below, and type the date of
the publication in both the "From" and "To" boxes to the right of the "articles" option. Then click on the SEARCH button to find all articles by that author from that year. The assigned
reading should be one of the displayed options. Click on "Article PDF" below the correct citation to open the article as an Adobe Acrobat PDF document. (If you do
not have the free Adobe Acrobat Reader software on your computer, you can download it from the Adobe web site without charge.) Rather than try to read this
document directly from the web, it often is much faster to download and save this document on your computer, on a removable flash drive, or in some other location.
Then you can return to the document and read it conveniently at any time, and also review it later for the final exam.
STUDY QUESTIONS: Each syllabus week for the course has a title shown below as a highlighted link. Clicking on this
highlighted topic for each week brings up a page showing study questions for each assigned reading. You should print out each page of these
study questions, and use them as reference points for reading each article. If you write sample answers to these questions on the sheet or
in a notebook, you will be better-prepared for the test questions on each article.
Week 1: Cities from a Preurban World
- Childe, V. Gordon. 1950. The urban revolution. Town Planning Review 21: 3-17.
- Sjoberg, Gideon. 1955. The preindustrial city. American Journal of Sociology 60(5): 438-45.
- Davis, Kingsley. 1955. The origin and growth of urbanization in the world. American Journal of Sociology 60: 429-37.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of when cities first appear in human history and how people lived before cities.
Week 2: Variations in Preindustrial Cities
- Murvar, Vatro. 1966. Some tentative modifications of Weber's typology: Occidental versus Oriental city. Social Forces 44(3): 381-389.
- Sanders, William T. & David Webster. 1988. The Mesoamerican urban tradition. American Anthropologist, New Series 90(3): 521-546.
- Kim, Nam C. & Chapurukha M. Kusimba. 2008. Pathways to social complexity and state formation in the southern Zambezian region. African Archaeological Review 25(3-4): 131-52.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of variations in preindustrial urban life and their implications for theory.
Week 3: Cities in Industrial Transformations
- Weber, Adna F. 1904. The significance of recent city growth: the era of small industrial centres. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 23: 29-42.
- Williamson, Jeffrey G. 1988. Migrant selectivity, urbanization, and industrial revoltions. Population and Development Review 14(2): 287-314.
- Dyson, Tim. 2011. The role of the demographic transition in the process of urbanization. Population and Development review 37(Supplement): 34-54.
Week 4: Urbanization and Over-Urbanization
- Davis, Kingsley & Hilda Herz Golden. 1954. Urbanization and the development of preindustrial areas. Economic Development and Cultural Change 3: 6-26.
- Preston, Samuel H. 1979. Urban growth in developing countries: a demographic reappraisal. Population and Development Review 4(2): 195-25.
- Fox, Sean. 2012. Urbanization as a global historial process: theory and evidence from sub-saharan Africa. Population and Development Review 38(2): 285-310.
Week 5: Central Place and Primacy
- Harris, Chauncy D. & Edward L. Ullman. 1945. The nature of cities. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 242: 7-17.
- Wheaton, William C. & Hisanobu Shusido. 1981. Urban concentration, agglomerative economics and the level of economic development. Economic Development and Cultural Change 30:17-30.
- Henderson, J. Vernon. 2003. The urbanization process and economic growth: the so-what question. Journal of Economic Growth 8(1): 47-71.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of theories seeking general patterns of urban form and growth.
Week 6: Urbanism as a Way of Life
- Wirth, Louis. 1938. Urbanism as a way of life. American Journal of Sociology 44(1): 1-24.
- Lewis, Oscar. 1952. Urbanization without breakdown. Scientific Monthly 75: 31-41.
- Kornhauser, William. 1968. Mass Society. International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences 10: 58-64.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of possible effects of urban anomie and social isolation.
Week 8: Suburban Myth and Reality
- Baldassare, Mark. 1992. Suburban communities. Annual Review of Sociology 18: 475-494.
- Tittle, Charles R. & Mark C. Stafford. 1992. Urban theory, urbanism, and suburban residence. Social Forces 70(3): 725-744.
- Wiese, Andrew. 1993. Places of our own: suburban black towns before 1960. Journal of Urban History 19(3): 30-54.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of debates about the differences between suburbs and central cities.
Week 09: Ethnic Segregation
- Burgess, Ernest W. 1928. Residential segregation in American cities. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 140: 105-15.
- Doherty, Paul & Michael A. Poole. 1997. Ethnic residential segregation in Belfast, Northern Ireland, 1971-1991. Geographical Review 87(4): 520-536.
- Bouma-Doff, Wenda. 2007. Involuntary isolation: ethnic preferences and residential segregation. Journal of Urban Affairs 29: 289-309.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of ethnic segregation as a structural outcome in cities.
- CENSUS FACTFINDER PROJECT INDIVIDUAL SPREADSHEETS DUE THROUGH BLACKBOARD ASSIGNMENT FEATURE
Week 10: Segregation by Social Class
- Harris, Richard. 1991. A working-class suburb for immigrants, Toronto 1909-1913. Geographical Review 81(3): 318-332.
- Fielding, Anthony J. 2004. Class and space: social segregation in Japanese cities. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, New Series 29(1): 64-84.
- Vesselinov, Elena. 2008. Members only: gated communities and residential segregation in the metropolitan United States. Sociological Forum 23(3): 536-555.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of segregation by social class as a structural outcome in cities.
Week 11: Problems of an Urban Underclass
- Blau, Judith R. & Peter M. Blau. 1982. The cost of inequality: metropolitan structure and criminal violence. Sociological Quarterly 27: 114-29.
- Kasarda, John D. 1989. Urban industrial transition and the underclass. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 501: 26-47.
- Stoll, Michael A. 2006. Job sprawl, spatial mismatch, and black employment disadvantage. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 25(4): 827-854.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of the effects of overlap between ethnic and socioeconomic segregation in cities.
Week 12: Political Economy of Cities
- Molotch, Harvey L. & John Logan. 1984. Tensions in the growth machine: overcoming resistance to value-free development. Social Problems 31(5): 483-499.
- Grant, Richard & Jan Nijman. 2002. Globalization and the corporate geography of cities in the less developed world. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 92(2): 320–340.
- Patacchini, Eleonora et al. 2009. Urban sprawl in Europe Brookings-Wharton Papers on Urban Affairs 125-149.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of how major stakeholders try to shape and control U.S. cities.
Week 13: Urban Politics and Policy
- Cornwell, Elmer E. Jr. 1964. Bosses, machines, and ethnic groups. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 353: pp. 27-39.
- Garvin, Alexander. 1980. Recycling New York. Perspecta 16: 73-85.
- Orfield, Myron. 1997. Metropolitics: coalitions for regional reform. Brookings Review 15(1): 6-9.
- Objectives: demonstrate understanding through discussion and writing of how cities provide unique contexts for political organization and decision-making.
- CENSUS FACTFINDER PROJECT FINAL GROUP REPORTS DUE THOUGH BLACKBOARD ASSIGNMENT FEATURE
Final Examination
- The exam must be taken in person at a Test Center authorized and approved by Florida State Univeristy.
- The exam must be taken on the date specified in the syllabus, and will not be avaible through authorized Test Centers on any other date.
- You may bring paper copies of the course syllabus, any readings, and all hand-written notes you have taken, but no other printed material.
- You may not have access to any electronic devices, including mobile phones or any other devices, during the exam, and you must take it alone.
- Learning Objectives: Demonstrate cumulative retention of key ideas from all weeks of class, readings, and group project through responses to multiple-choice questions.
This page maintained by Professor Carlson.