An example of an
A- paper.
I suggested that you focus on one single topic and
examine it in detail. This paper focuses on the way in
which women in Latin America, who are living in an
extremely patriarchal society, find ways to use
religion to their benefit.
From the start, the topic is clear:
One
perplexing question is why women seem to be
consistently more religious than men. This fact
seems to remain constant across cultures, but there
is an even higher rate of religiosity in women in
cultures such as Latin America, which are
characterized by a high rate of domestic violence
and sexism.
Compare
that to the following opening paragraph:
Religion
is found in every country of the world. Many people
base their life on religion and most people follow a
religion. It is important to have in mind that
religion moves people all over the world. This can
be seen when a new pope is announced, people from
all over the world travel to the Vatican city in
order to be present for the announcement. As
religion is still so important for people, so are
its rituals...
You are
trying to impress me with your research, your
ability to find interesting new facts and ideas.
Am I really going to be impressed with the
observation that lots and lots and lots of people
are religious, or be impressed that you noticed
lots of people went to Rome to see the new Pope?
None of those observations are particularly
relevant to the paper, they are just filler.
This topic is mentioned by Bruce and Trzebiatowska,
who cite the paper by Elizabeth Brusco that I
discussed in class.
Notice how everything in this paper is properly
referenced. The claim that Latin American society is
particularly chauvinistic is not based on an appeal to
a popular stereotype, nor is it derived from personal
observation, it is based on documented evidence found
in a peer reviewed source.
We don't just have facts, but a possible theoretical
explanation for the facts, based on the theory that
religion is a group adaptation, helping groups cement
their internal relationships by providing a means of
signalling costly commitments. So there is a theory
that is being used to provide a plausible explanation
for the evidence, although criticisms of the theory
also receive a mention.
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